Input data

Reproduction parameters

Cows

Calves

Number of cows

Number of heifer calves born

kg

Number of calves born from 100 cows

%

Number of bull calves born

kg

Culling of cows

%

Prophylactic period of calves until the age

days

Lenght of calving interval

days

Mortality percentage in prophylactic period

%

Lenght of dry period

days

Lenght of milk/replacement nutrition

weeks

Lenght of service period

120

days

Mortality percentage in milk/replacement nutrition period

%

Time management of transition (total of two numbers bellow)

days

Culling of heifer calves after weaning in age of 8 weeks

%

before calving

days

Mortality percentage during rearing between 8 weeks - 6 months

%

after calving

days

Culling of heifer calves in 6 months of age

%

Heifers

Fattening

Culling of heifers (unpregnant) before breeding

%

Culling of bulls until 1 year of age

%

Age at first breeding

months

Culling of bulls over 1 year of age

%

Culling of heifers (pregnant) after breeding

1

%

Final live weight of sold bulls

kg

Culling of high-pregnant heifers

%

Period when high-pregnant heifers are managed like dry cows

days

Gravidity

days

Age at first calving

months

Performance parameters

Farming system

Live weight of cows

kg

Production includes bull fattening

Milk production per year

l

Grazing season

days

Daily milk production

kg

Winter season (animals are in housing)

days

Average milk fat content

%

Number of hours during day when animals are on pasture

hours

Average milk protein content

%

Average daily weight gain in prophylactic period

kg/day

Average daily weight gain of calves during milk/replacement nutrition

kg/day

ADG of heifer calves between 8 weeks - 6 months of age

kg/day

ADG of bull calves between 8 weeks-6 months of age

kg/day

ADG of unpregnant heifers

kg/day

ADG of pregnant heifers

kg/day

ADG of high-pregnant heifers

kg/day

ADG of bulls in fattening until 1 year of age

kg/day

ADG of bulls in fattening over 1 year of age

kg/day

Herd turnover

Cows

Culling of cows

Teľatá

Heifers

Number of calves born

Transition to unpregnant heifers

mortality in prophylactic period

real lenght of the period

dní

live weight of heifer calves at the end of period

kg

culling of heifers

live weight of bull calves at the end of period

kg

live weight when bulled

kg

Number of calves transitioned to milk nutrition

Transition to pregnant heifers

lenght of milk nutrition period

dní

real lenght of the period

dní

mortality in milk nutrition period

culling of heifers

live weight of heifer calves at the end of period

kg

live weight at the end of the period

kg

live weight of bull calves at the end of period

kg

Transition to high-pregnant heifers

culling of heifer calves after milk nutrition period

real lenght of the period

dní

Number of weaned bull calves sold

culling of heifers

Number of heifer calves transitioned to 8 weeks - 6 months period

live weight at the end of the period

kg

real lenght of the period

dní

Number of high-pregnant heifers finnished

mortality of heifer calves

Surplus of high-pregnant heifers

live weight at the end of period

kg

culling of heifer calves in age of 6 months

Number of bull calves transitioned to 8 weeks - 6 months period

real lenght of the period

dní

mortality of bull calves

live weight at the end of period

kg

culling of bull calves in age of 6 months

Fattening

Number of bulls under 1 year of age

real lenght of the period

dní

culling of bullls

live weight at the end of the period

kg

Number of bulls over 1 year of age

real lenght of the period

dní

culling of bullls

live weight at the end of the period

kg

Number of finnished bulls

Animal feed days

Cows

AFD

producing

AFD

dry cows

AFD

transition period

AFD

AFD

Calves

AFD

prophylactic period

AFD

milk nutrition

AFD

Heifer calves 8 weeks - 6 months of age

AFD

Bull calves 8 weeks - 6 months of age

AFD

AFD

Heifers

AFD

Heifers unpregnant

AFD

Heifers pregnant

AFD

High-pregnant heifers

AFD

AFD

Fattening

AFD

Bulls under 1 year of age

AFD

Bulls over 1 year of age

AFD

Total

AFD

Feed ration

Cows producing (kg)

Dry cows (kg)

Maize silage

Alfalfa silage

Meadow hay

Grassland 2nd growth after 1st cut at heading

HD-12 Supplementary concentrate for dairy cows with daily milk prod. more than 25 kg

HD-6 Supplementary protein concentrate for bull fattening II

Parameters of feed ration

Dry matter intake in kg

Proportion of DMI from forages (kg)

Proportion of DMI from concentrates (kg)

i: "Feed ration - grazing" ↓ is used for each day of parameter "Grazing season" that is entered in tab Input data - Farming system.

Grazing of dairy cows in production

Feed ration - grazing

Cows producing (kg)

Maize silage

Alfalfa silage

Meadow hay

Grassland 2nd growth after 1st cut at heading

HD-12 Supplementary concentrate for dairy cows with daily milk prod. more than 25 kg

HD-6 Supplementary protein concentrate for bull fattening II

Type of manure management

1.) specify type of housing

2.) specify type of manure management

i: Dry cows and high-pregnant heifers manure management is fixed for manure and cannot be changed in present version.

Feed ration

Heifers 2 - 6 months (kg)

Heifers (kg)

Heifers - pregnant (kg)

Maize silage

Alfalfa silage

Meadow hay

Grassland 2nd growth after 1st cut at heading

HD-2 Calves - starter

HD-3 Supplementary protein concentrate for young livestock

Parameters of feed ration

i: "Feed ration - grazing" ↓ is used for each day of parameter "Grazing season" that is entered in tab Input data - Farming system.

Grazing of heifers

Feed ration - grazing

Heifers (kg)

Heifers - pregnant (kg)

Maize silage

Alfalfa silage

Meadow hay

Grassland 2nd growth after 1st cut at heading

HD-3 Supplementary protein concentrate for young livestock

Type of manure management

1.) specify type of manure management

Feed ration

Bulls 2 - 6 months (kg)

Bulls under 1 year (kg)

Bulls over 1 year (kg)

Maize silage

Alfalfa silage

Meadow hay

Grassland 2nd growth after 1st cut at heading

HD-6 Supplementary protein concentrate for bull fattening II

Parameters of feed rations

Type of manure management

1.) specify type of manure management

Feed ration

Age intervals of calves

10 days/kg

20 days/kg

30 days/kg

40 days/kg

50 days/kg

60 days/kg

Maize silage

Alfalfa silage

Meadow hay

Grassland 2nd growth after 1st cut at heading

HD-1 Milk replacer for raising calves until 60 days of age

HD-2 Calves - starter

ratio of milk replacer and water

Parameters of feed rations

Type of manure management

1.) specify type of manure management

manure

Bedding required for animal feed day

Summary of bedding per livestock category

Cow free-stall

kg

Winter

Summer

Year

Cow calving box

kg

kg/day

kg/day

ton

Calf milk nutrition

kg

Cows and HPH

Heifer calves 8 weeks-6 months

kg

Calves

Heifer under 1 year

kg

Heifers

Heifer 1 - 2 year of age

kg

Fatt. of bulls

Heifer over 2 years of age

kg

Total

Bull calves 8 weeks-6 months

kg

Bull for fattening under 1 year

kg

Bull for fattening over 1 year

kg

Summary of feeds used (t)

Feed

Cows

Calves

Heifers

Fattening

Total

Total +

reserve 10 %

Maize silage

Alfalfa silage

Meadow hay

Grassland 2nd growth after 1st cut at heading

HD-1 Milk replacer for raising calves until 60 days of age

HD-2 Calves - starter

HD-3 Supplementary protein concentrate for young livestock

HD-6 Supplementary protein concentrate for bull fattening II

HD-12 Supplementary concentrate for dairy cows with daily milk prod. more than 25 kg

Forage conservation and soil use

Coeficient

Conservation

Planned

Yield

Land

i:Coefficient for preservation accounts for the loss of weight (mainly water) before placing to storage.

Feed

for

and ferm.

yield of

in green

use

conservation

losses (%)

green (t)

(t/ha)

(ha)

Maize silage

Alfalfa silage

i:"Conservation and fermentation losses" are the one that ocurs during storage.

Meadow hay

Grassland 2nd growth after 1st cut at heading

Required agriculture land for forage production

Storage

Feed

m3

Maize silage

Alfalfa silage

Alfalfa hay

For silage total

Production

Milk production

l

Proportion of market milk out of total

%

Marketed milk ( 95 % of production)

l

Bulls for slaughter

kg l.w.

Culled cows

kg l.w.

Culled heifers

kg l.w.

High pregnant heifers for breeding

kg l.w.

Bull calves after weanining

kg l.w.

Byproducts production

Manure

Slurry

Winter

Summer

Year (t)

Daily (t)

Daily (t)

Daily (t)

Year (t)

Cows and high-pergnant heifers

Calves

Heifers

Fattening of bulls

Total

Sale prices and revenue

unit

€/unit

Sales (€)

Sales/animal

Milk

l

Bulls for slaughter

kg ž.h.

Culled heifers

kg ž.h.

Culled cows

kg ž.h.

High-pregnant heifers (HPH)

kg ž.h.

Bull calves after weanining

kg ž.h.

Revenue

Prices of byproduct and bedding (€)

Bedding

Slurry

Manure

Feed costs (€)

AFD

Own

Purchased

Bedding

Total

Cows and high-pregnant heifers

Calves

Heifers

Fattening of bulls

Total

Depreciation of tangible fixed assets (TFA) in €

AFD

Year

Pct of total

Cows and high-pregnant heifers

Calves

Heifers

Fattening of bulls

Total

Depreciation of residual balance for cows (€)

AFD

Year

Cows

Labour costs

Pers.

Role

Number of employees

milking

Monthly salary (€)

technicians

Payrole deductions (€)

feeding

Cost - employee/month (€)

calves care

Annual salary 1 employee (€)

heifers

fattening

Labour costs per livestock category(€)

AFD

Year

Cows and high-pregnant heifers

Calves

Heifers

Fattening of bulls

Total

Other direct costs (€)

i: pharmaceuticals and disinfectants, other direct materials, repairs and maintenance, breeding and veterinary services, other direct costs and services, costs of auxiliary activities

AFD

Year

Cows and high-pregnant heifers

Calves

Heifers

Fattening of bulls

Total

Overhead costs(€)

AFD

Year

Cows and high-pregnant heifers

Calves

Heifers

Fattening of bulls

Total

Costs per livestock category (€)

AFD

Year

Cows and high-pregnant heifers

Calves

Heifers

Fattening of bulls

Total costs

Value of product(€)

Milk

Rearing of calf

Rearing of heifer

Price of high-pregnant heifer

Rearing of bull calf

Bull for slaghter

Manure and slurry as byproducts (€)

AFD

Year

Cows

Calves

Heifers

Fattening of bulls

Total

Profit/loss except byproducts

Revenues

Costs

Result

Enterprise profit/loss (€)

Profitability (%)

Profit/loss including byproducts

Revenues

Costs

Result

Enterprise profit/loss (€)

Profitability (%)

Feeds

Default feeds

Feed material

Cena €/t

S. p.hm.

Vl

NL

PDI

NEL

NEmg

Maize silage

243

Alfalfa silage

326

Meadow hay

313

Grassland 2nd growth after 1st cut at heading

270

Concentrates

HD-1 Milk replacer for raising calves until 60 days of age

0

HD-2 Calves - starter

80

HD-3 Supplementary protein concentrate for young livestock

120

HD-6 Supplementary protein concentrate for bull fattening II

HD-12 Supplementary concentrate for dairy cows with daily milk prod. more than 25 kg

120

i: ↓ select additional feeds to become available on the ration cards for each category. The composition and price of the optional feeds can be adjusted on the "Feed_list" tab.

Additional feeds

0

Price and chemical composition of feeds

Feed

Price

Dry matter as-fed

Crude fiber

Crude protein - Kjedahl

Truly digestible protein

Net energy for lactation

NE for maintenance and growth

Category

Krmivo

€/t

DM

CF

CP

PDI

NEL

NEmg

code

Fresh forages

Red clover

Fresh forages

Ryegrass

Fresh forages

Sugar beet peels

Fresh forages

Alfalfa-grass mixture

Fresh forages

Meadow cut - grass 50 - 70 %

Silages

Red clover silage

Silages

Grass silage

Silages

Faba bean plants silage

Silages

Sugar beet pulp silage

Silages

Faba bean + alfalfa + oat silage

Silages

Meadow cut - grass > 70 %

Crimped silages

High moisture corn grain

Hays

Red clover

Hays

Grass

Hays

Legume - grass

Dehydrated feeds

Dehydrated alfalfa

Straws

Barley straw

Straws

Wheat straw

Grains

Corn grain

Grains

Wheat grain

Grains

Barley grain

Plant by-products

Corn germs

Oil seed by-products

Palm kernel meal

Oil seed by-products

Rapeseed extruded meal

Oil seed by-products

Linseed meal

Other by-products

Malt distillers grain

Oil seed by-products

DDGS

Oil seed by-products

Soybean meal

Animal source

Cow milk full-fat

Concentrates

Price €/t

DM

CF

CP

PDI

NEL

NEmg

HD-1 Milk replacer for raising calves until 60 days of age

HD-2 Calves - starter

HD-3 Supplementary protein concentrate for young livestock

HD-4 Supplementary energy concentrate for young livestock

HD-5 Supplementary protein concentrate for bull fattening I

HD-6 Supplementary protein concentrate for bull fattening II

HD-8 Supplementary energy concentrate for bull fattening I

HD-9 Supplementary energy concentrate for bull fattening II

HD-10 Supplementary energy concentrate for dairy cows

HD-11 Supplementary concentrate for dairy cows with daily milk prod. less than 25 kg

HD-12 Supplementary concentrate for dairy cows with daily milk prod. more than 25 kg

HD-12 Supplementary concentrate for breeding bulls